In the litigation arena, we defend our clients in enforcement actions brought by federal, state and local regulatory agencies under a range of statutes. We litigate all types of private disputes that touch on environmental issues, from toxic tort and exposure cases to land use cases to disputes over remediation – who should pay, how much and what is the "right fix." When negotiations fail, we appeal permits to ensure that our clients can live with the conditions and the cost of compliance. Throughout our litigation practice, we recognize the value of ADR, but are not afraid to try our case. And, we know that the best litigation is the one that we help our client avoid.